Reference : V-P-IL-E-01980
Date : 18/05/2010
Country/Region : ISRAEL
Caption : Gaza strip, Rafah. The ICRC is continuing to support construction work for the waste water treatment plant.
Photographer : GOIN, Cecilia
Confidentiality level : public
Publication restrictions : publication without restrictions
Copyright : ICRC
Description : 14-06-2010 News release 10/103
Gaza closure: not another year!

Lack of sanitation hazardous for health and the environment

The lack of proper sanitation and certain agricultural practices are polluting Gaza's aquifer. Only about 60% of the territory's 1.4 million inhabitants are connected to a sewage collection system. Raw sewage discharged into the river Wadi Gaza, which snakes through urban areas, jeopardizes the health of the communities living on its banks.

Because the aquifer is over-exploited, drinking water in most of Gaza contains high levels of nitrate, chloride and salt. The water is unfit for consumption, and the risk of contracting an infectious disease is high.

Assembling enough suitable materials to carry out sanitation projects is a slow and haphazard process. Materials obtained through the tunnel trade can be of questionable quality, while some items, such as certain electro-mechanical pumps, cannot be found at all, which hobbles construction efforts.

"The current situation is critical and may lead to an irreversible trend in the degradation of underground fresh water," said Javier Cordoba, who oversees the ICRC's water and sanitation activities in Gaza. "Large-scale projects, such as the construction of a desalination plant, must be undertaken to meet water-supply needs without further exposing the aquifer. The closure must be lifted so that the 4.5 billion US dollars pledged by donor countries over a year ago can be put to use."


Original material : digital
Resolution : 4416x3312
Orientation : landscape
Colour/B&W : colour

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